Work is already underway on the construction of a new public housing development at 26, Binèfar Street, in the La Verneda i la Pau neighbourhood in the Sant Martí district. The Barcelona City Council has granted the surface rights to the land to the Cooperativa Fem Ciutat SCCL, which is responsible for building 46 affordable rented flats, two of which will be adapted for people with reduced mobility.
The building will have a ground floor for commercial use and 8 floors. The flats will have a surface area of between 51 and 57 m², 2 bedrooms, 1 bathroom, a kitchen, a living/dining room and an outdoor terrace of between 6 and 12 m².
In terms of sustainability criteria, the flats will have cross-ventilation and direct natural light in all rooms. Hot water will be produced by an aerothermal system with a heat pump, complemented by photovoltaic panels installed on the roof of the building.
This new public housing development has been made possible thanks to the collaboration between the City Council and the social and cooperative sector of the city through the ESAL Agreement.
Development of the ESAL Agreement
Signed in 2020 by the City Council and the main associations of cooperatives and social housing foundations, the ESAL Agreement is a pioneering mechanism for cooperation with the third sector, whereby public land is allocated to non-profit organisations and the land is transferred.
This makes it possible to promote the construction and renovation of public housing for rent and the transfer of the right of use (co-housing) through the creation of surface rights. It is a tool that promotes the growth of the public housing stock while diversifying the range of actors involved.
The ESAL agreement is an alliance between the Barcelona City Council and the Federació de Cooperatives d’Habitatges de Catalunya (FCHC), the Coordinadora de Fundacions d’Habitatge Social (Cohabitac), the Associació Xarxa d’Economia Solidària (XES) and the Associació de Gestors de Polítiques Socials d’Habitatge de Catalunya (GHS).
The projects submitted must comply with the following criteria:
- Speed and industrialisation of processing and construction or renovation of housing.
- Technical and economic capacity to guarantee execution of the work.
- Protected rental prices and right of use fees.
- Avoidance of projects all being given to a few developers.
- Climate emergency criteria.
- Fostering of community ties.